eQmk'/, !^ c;f/ g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{sf cWoIf Pj+ ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o gf/fo0fdfg lah'S5]n] Ps dw]; Ps k|b]z cfÎgf] kf6L{nfO{ s'g} klg xfntdf :jLsfo{ gx'g] atfPsf 5g\ . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt eQmk'/sf] @)cf]}+ lhNnf kl/ifb\sf] ;f]daf/ pb\3f6g ub}+ cWoIf lah'S5]n] ;f] dfu ljb]zLsf] rnv]ndf eO/x]sf] cf/f]k nufP . pgn] tL dfu k\"/f ug'{ eg]sf] ;/sf/n] cfTd;dk{0f u/]sf] x'g] wf/0ff /fv] . cWoIf lah'S5]n] ljb]zLsf ;fd' ljutsf ;/sf/n] ljleGg gfddf cfTd;dk{0f u/]sf sf/0f g]kfnsf] ljsf; x'g g;s]sf] atfP . ;'uf}nL ;lGw, ;g\ !(%) sf] g]kfn–ef/taLrsf] c;dfg jfl0fHo ;lGw / ljleGg ;dodf 7\"nf bnx¿n] ef/t l/emfpg u/]sf] ;lGw ;Demf}tf g} /fi6« ljsf;sf] k|d'v afws / /fi6«3ftL ePsf] klg lah'S5]n] atfP . pgn] /fli6«o cv08tf / ;fj{ef}ldstfdf c;/ kg]{ ;Demf}tf ug{ gx'g]df hf]8 lbFb} ljb]zL;Fu cfTd;dk{0f u/]/ x]nfdf afFRg'eGbf jt{dfg kl/l:yltdf g} afFRg' 7Ls x'g] wf/0ff /fv] . :yfgLo lgsfosf] k'gM:yfkgf u/]sf] eP jf ufpFufpFdf :yfgLo lgsfo u7g u/]sf] eP t/fO{df lx+;fxTof / aGb x8tfn gx'g] pgsf] syg lyof] . …t/ 7\"nf bnx¿ bnLo :jfy{df km;]sf sf/0f d'n'sn] eofjx ¿k lng' kl//x]sf] 5,Ú lah'S5]sf] yk syg lyof] . pgn] :yfgLo lgsfonfO{ ;dod} ljs]Gb|Ls/0fsf] l;4fGtcg'¿k :jfoQ agfPsf] eP ;+3Lotf / k|b]zsf] dfu gp7\g] ts{ u/] . s'g} efiffefifL / hfthfltsf] gfdaf6 ;+3 lgdf{0f u/] b]z 6'qmf6'qmf x'g ;Sg] r]tfjgL lbFb} jt{dfg c~rnnfO{ g} ;+3sf] dfGotf lbg'kg]{ atfP . ;]gfdf ;d\"xut k|j]z u/fOP /fli6«o ;fj{ef}ldstfdf cFfr cfpg] atfpFb} pgn] hfthfltsf] cfwf/df sf]6f lgdf{0f ug{ gx'g] klg atfP . pgn] eg], …o;n] b]z ljv08g;d]t x'g;S5 .Ú sfo{qmddf Pdfn]sf ;ef;b\ o'j/fh sfsL{n] ;/sf/n] Ps dw]; Ps k|b]zsf] dfu k\"/f u/]df ;/sf/lj?4 cfGbf]ng ug]{ r]tfjgL lbP . sfo{qmddf g]dlskfsf ;ef;b\ nLnf GofORofO+{n] ;d]t cfkm\gf] wf/0ff /fv]sL lyOg\ . o:t}, eQmk'/df ;f]daf/ g} cfof]lht csf{] sfo{qmddf lah'S5]n] Ps dw]; Ps k|b]z / ;d\"xut¿kdf g]kfnL ;]gfdf k|j]zh:tf dfu k\"/f ug{ g;lsg] atfP . eQmk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3df cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf ;~rf/sdL{dfem b]zsf] /fhgLlts ;+s6af/] k|:6 kfb{} pgn] d'n's uDeL/ ;+s6tk{m ws]lnFb} uPsf]df lrGtf JoQm u/] . k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] Pdfn]sf tTsfnLg dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn / dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08;Fu a;]/ klxn] g} dw];sf] dfu k\"/f ug]{ a]nfdf ;Demf}tf ePsf] bfaL ub}{ cWoIf lah'S5]n] Ps dw]; Ps k|b]z dfGo gx'g] bf]xf]¥ofP . ljleGg bn / u'6n] cf–cfkm\gf ;]gf tof/ kfl//x]sf] bfaL ub}{ cWoIf lah'S5]n] g]kfnL ;]gfdf dw];Lnufot cGo bnsf ;]gfnfO{ ;d\"xut k|j]z u/fPdf ;]gfleq ljb|f]x x'g] / ;]gf–;]gfaLr le8Gt x'g] vt/f /x]sfn] d'n'snfO{ ;+s6af6 arfpg klg ;]gfdf ;d\"xut k|j]z ug{ gx'g] wf/0ff /fv] . k[ys ;+3 /fHon] g]kfn klg ?;, o''uf]:nfleof, a]lNhod h;/L 6'qmg] vt/f /x]sfn] !$ c~rnnfO{ !$ ;+3 /fHo agfO{ hfthfltsf] afx'Notfsf cfwf/df :jfoQtf lbg''kg]{df pgn] hf]8 lbP . ljb]zL zlQmn] g]kfndf :yfoL zflGt x'g glbg rnv]n ul//x]sf] cf/f]k nufpFb} pgn] pkTosfnfO{ klg g]jfM /fHo agfpg gx'g] wf/0ff /fv] .

kf08] xTofsf] ;j{q lgGbf xTof/fnfO{ sf/afxLsf] dfu

;Demgf kf08] -vgfn_÷k|lzIffyL{

sf7df8f}+, !^ c;f/ Pdfn]n] alb{of lhNnf sld6Lsf cfkm\gf ;lrjfno ;b:o Pj+ u'nl/of gu/kflnsfsf k\"j{d]o/ uf]ljGbk|;fb kf08]sf] cfOtaf/ /flt ePsf] xTofsf] va/af6 l;+uf] kf6L{ :tAw ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . Pdfn]n] ;f]daf/ Ps k|]; lj1lKt hf/L u/L lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 u/]sf] 5 . Pdfn]n] o; lsl;dsf] h3Go cfk/flws 36gfdf ;+nUg ck/fwLnfO{ tTsfn kqmfp u/L s8feGbf s8f sf/afxL ug{ / d'n'sdf zflGt ;'Joj:yf sfod ug{ klg ;/sf/;Fu cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . o;}u/L, cgf}krfl/s If]q ;]jf s]Gb| -OG;]s_n] alb{of gful/s ;dfh ;~hfnsf ;+of]hs tyf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L ;b:o kf08]sf] cfOtaf/ /flt uf]nL xfgL xTof ul/Psf] 36gfsf] eT;{gf u/]sf] 5 . OG;]sn] Ps lj1lKt hf/L u/L 36gfsf] ;To–tYo kQf nufO{ bf]ifLdfly cljnDa sfg'gL sf/afxL ug{ ;/sf/;Fu dfu u/]sf] 5 . kf08]nfO{ u'nl/of gu/kflnsf–# l:yt cfkm\g} 3/df ;'lt/x]sf] cj:yfdf xltof/wf/L ;d\"xn] uf]nL xfgL 3fOt] agfPsf] / pgsf] pkrf/sf] qmddf g]kfnuGh n}hfFb} ubf{ af6fd} d[To' ePsf] OG;]sn] hgfPsf] 5 . /fhgLlts tyf ;fdflhs If]qdf lqmofzLn JolQmsf] xTof x'g'n] Gofof]lrt 9+un] cjfh p7fO{ cfjfhljxLgx¿sf] cfjfh d'vl/t ug]{ kIfdfly cfqmd0f ePsf] OG;]sn] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . o;}u/L, ;f] xTofsf08sf] dfgjclwsf/ PnfoG;n] klg 3f]/ eT;{gf ub}{ bf]ifLdfly s8feGbf s8f sf/afxLsf] dfu u/]sf] 5 . PnfoG;n] ;f] 36gfk|lt ;+ljwfg–;ef;b\x¿sf] Wofgfsif{0f ub}{ xTof/fsf] vf]hL u/L sfg'gL sf/afxL ug{ Ps pRr:t/Lo 5fglag cfof]u u7g ug{;d]t dfu u/]sf] 5 . g]kfn gu/kflnsf ;+3n] klg kf08]nfO{ uf]nL xfgL xTof u/]sfdf cfk\"m :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . pgL nf]stGq / hg;]jfdf ;dlk{t JolQmTjsf ;fy} :yfgLo nf]slk|o g]tf, gful/s cfGbf]ngsf cu'jf Pj+ ;dfh;]jLsf ¿kdf :yflkt lyP eGb} ;+3n] s'zn gu/k|d'v kf08]n] :yfgLo ljsf; / hg;]jfdf k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgnfO{ ;Ddfgsf ;fy ;w}F ;lDem/xg] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+3n] zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub}{ sfo/tfk\"0f{, 3[l0ft Pj+ cdfgjLo sfo{sf] eT;{gfsf ;fy 36gfsf] oyfzL3| 5fglag u/fO{ bf]ifLnfO{ sf/afxL ug{, cfl>t kfl/jf/nfO{ plrt Ifltk\"lt{ lbg / tTsfn zflGt;'/Iffsf] l:yltdf ;'wf/ NofO{ gful/s ;'/Iffsf] uDeL/tfk\"j{s lhDdf lng ;/sf/;Fu cfu|x u/]sf] 5 .

gSsnL ef/tLo ?k}ofF;lxt b'O{hgf kqmfp

/fhwfgL ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}+, !^ c;f/ k|x/Ln] gSsnL ef/tLo ?k}ofF !* xhf/;lxt b'O{ cleo'QmnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsf–@% a:g] #) jifL{o lxt' eGg] lxt]Gb|Zofd l3/Oof / eQmk'/ s6'~h]–^ a:g] #$ jifL{o ;'dg eGg] /fh]z zfSonfO{ dxfgu/Lo k|x/L ck/fw dxfzfvfn] !# c;f/df /fhwfgLsf] dVvg 6f]naf6 kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . k|x/Ln] pgLx¿sf] ;fyaf6 Ps ;o b/sf Ps ;o *) yfg gSsnL ef/tLo ?k}ofF a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . . cleo'Qm l3/Oof ef/t :yfoL 3/ eO{ ljut tLg jif{b]lv ef]6]axfndf xf8{j]o/ / /+usf] k;n u/L a;]sf lyP . pgn] gSsnL ef/tLo ?k}ofF emfkf 3/ atfpg] /tg, /fh]z zfSo, ef/tLo gful/s sfsf eGg] e/te\"if0f, ljzfn, la6', sdn / gfd v'Ng g;s]sf pgLx¿sf dflg;x¿dfkm{t sf/f]af/df Nofpg] tyf g]kfnaf6 ef/ttkm{ lgsf;L ug{] u/]sf] cg';Gwfgaf6 v'Ng cfPsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] cleo'QmnfO{ sf/afxL ug{ dxfgu/Lo k|x/L kl/;/ sf7df8f}+df a'emfPsf] 5 . cleo'Qmx¿nfO{ kfFr jif{;Dd s}b / lauf]cg';f/sf] hl/jfgf x'g] sfg'gL Joj:yf 5 .

Joj:yflksf–;+;b\ a}7s k'gM cj?4

/fhwfgL ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f+}, !^ c;f/ dw];L ;ef;b\x¿n] cfkm\";Fu ePsf] ;Demf}tf ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgdf Nofpg dfu ub{} ;f]daf/sf] Joj:yflksf–;+;bsf] a}7s klg cj?4 kf/]sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;ef x}l;otn] a:gnfu]sf] Joj:yflksf–;+;b\sf] a}7s sf/afxL k|f/De x'g gkfpFb} kmf]/d, tdnf]kf / ;b\efjgfnufotsf dw];L ;ef;b\x¿n] gf/fafhL ub{} /f]i6«d 3]/fp u/]sf x'g\ . dw];L ;ef;b\x¿n] rf}yf] lbg klg ;efd'vsf] /f]i6«d cl3 gf/fafhL u/]kl5 6]a'n 7f]s]/ dfcf]jfbL ;ef;b\n] cfklQ hgfPsf lyP . t/, dfcf]jfbL g]tf bLgfgfy zdf{ / n]v/fh e§n] ;ef;b\nfO{ l;6df a:g lgb{]zg lbPkl5 pgLx¿ r'krfk a;]sf lyP . ;+;b\sf] lgoldt sf/afxL k|f/Desf nflu ;xof]u ug{ a}7ssf] cWoIftf ul//x]sf ;+ljwfg;efsf Ho]i7 ;b:o s'naxfb'/ u'?ªn] k6s–k6s cfu|x ubf{ klg ;ef;b\n] gf/fafhLnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbPkl5 d+unaf/;Ddsf nflu a}7s :ylut ul/Psf] 5 .

cled'vLs/0f tflnd

eQmk'/÷/f;–

:yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno / eQmk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf a8{km\n';DaGwL Pslbg] cled'vLs/0f tflnd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . tflndsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ eQmk'/ gu/kflnsfsf k\"j{hglgjf{lrt d]o/ k|]d ;'jfnn] eQmk'/ lhNnfsf] ko{6g / s[lifIf]qdf Jofks ljsf; u/L b]zsf] d'xf/ km]g'{kg{]df hf]8 lbP . pgn] eQmk'/df s'v'/fkfnsx¿ w]/} /x]sf] atfpFb} tflndn] s'v'/fsf] df;' / c08fdf :j:ykgsf ;fy} s'v/fhGo /f]uaf6 aRg ;xof]u k'Ug] atfP . sfo{qmddf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L /fhs'df/ >]i7n] a8{km\n' lgoGq0fdf :yfgLo lgsfosf] dxŒjk\"0f{ e\"ldsf /xg] atfP . lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{nsf k|d'v lzjaxfb'/ s];Ln] a8{km\n' /f]u lhNNffdf b]vf gk/]sf] atfpFb} olb /f]u b]vfk/] tTsfn lgoGq0f ug{;lsg] bfaL u/] . eQmk'/ gu/kflnsfsf lgldQ sfo{sf/L clws[t df]lteQm >]i7, sd{rf/L P;f]l;P;gsf cWoIf uf}td nfl;jf / /fd]Zj/ sf]h\"n] eQmk'/df ;f] /f]u b]vf gk/]sf] atfP .