lghfdtL k|zf;g b]zsf] :yfoL ;/sf/ xf] . t;y{ o;df nfdf] ;do;Dd l/Qmtf cfpFb}g . of] lg/Gt/ rln/xG5 . :yfloTj, ljz]if1tf, cg'ej / af}l4stf s'zn k|zf;g ;~rfngsf cfwf/lznfx¿ x'g\ . lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx¿ gLlt lgdf{0fsf ljz]if1x¿ x'g\ . t;y{, ;w}+ /fhgLltsf] lge{/tf o;df /xG5 . /fhgLltn] cfkm\gf] k|zf;gnfO{ hgtfsf ;fd' t6iytf, lgeL{stf, lg8/tf / k|lta4tfk\"0f{ e\"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;Sg] agfpg'kb{5 . s'g} em'G8 / tKsfsf] kmfObfsf] nflueGbf ;du| hgtfsf] kmfObfsf] nflu cfkm\"nfO{ k|:t't ug{ ;Sg] atfpg'kb{5 . ;du| ljsf;sf] :ki6 b[li6sf]0f /fhgLlts kbflwsf/Lx¿sf ;fd' /fVg ;Sg] agfpg'kb{5 . /fhgLlt1x¿n] k|zf;sx¿nfO{ cfkm\gf] hgk|ltlglwx¿sf] ¿kdf v8f gu/L P]g, sfg'g / gLlt lgodx¿åf/f kl/rflnt x'g ;Sg] ju{sf] ¿kdf ljsl;t u/fpg'kb{5 . g]kfnsf] k|zf;g c;Ifd eof] . r':t, b'?:t / k|ultzLn x'g ;s]g . ;]jfu|fxLx¿nfO{ ;]jf k'¥ofpg] vfnsf] x'g ;s]g . e|i6frf/Lsf] cv8f aGg k'Uof] . ultxLg eof] . ;dfhnfO{ ;xL uGtJotkm{ 8f]¥ofpg ;s]g eGg]h:tf cf/f]k–k|Tof/f]kx¿ /fhgLlts JolQmTjx¿af6 x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . o;df ;Totf klg gePsf] xf]Og . t/, k|zf;g o:tf] x'g'df /fhgLlts w/ftn eg] sd lhDd]bf/ 5}g . oxfF /fhgLlts cl:y/tfn] bl/nf] 8]/f hdfPsf] 5 . dlGqd08nsf] u7g / lj36g lbgrof{ g} ag]sf] 5 . k|zf;sLo k|d'vx¿dfly dGqLx¿dfq xf]Ogg\, pgLx¿sf ;/sf/L kLPb]lv t/sf/L kLP;Dd cgfjZos bafa lbg] ub{5g\ . of] s'/f k+lQmsf/ PSn}sf] dfq xf]Og . ut jif{ ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfnosf ;lrjn] ;fj{hlgs :yndf p7fPsf] dfld{s / ;To cleJolQm xf] of] . o;f] ePkl5 s;/L k|zf;g ;jn, ;Ifd / lgikIf aGg ;Sb5 . cgfjZos bafan] k|zf;sLo k|d'vsf] dgf]an lub{5 . dgf]an lu/]kl5 pTk|]/0ff db{5 . d/]sf] pTk|]/0ffsf] c;/ 3fts aGb5 . /, Tof] k|To'Tkfbs x'G5 . t;y{, dGqLx¿ / pgLx¿sf cf;]kf;]x¿af6 k|zf;gdflysf] x:tIf]k, tTsfn x6fpg'kb{5 . k|zf;gnfO{ hgk|ltlglwx¿sf] ;xeflutfdf ag]sf] P]g–sfg'gsf] cfwf/df rNg ;Sg] agfpg'kb{5 . logLx¿nfO{ :jtGq 5f8L pQ/bfoL / hjfkmb]xL agfpg'kb{5 . t/, :jtGqtfsf] gfddf dgkl/tGq eg] ug{ lbg'x'Fb}g . k|zf;sx¿n] af6f] la/fPdf va/bf/L eg] /fhgLlt1x¿af6 x'g}kb{5 . sd{rf/Lx¿af6 c;n sfd–sf/afxL x'g g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufpg] /fhgLltn] ;Qf nf]n'ktfsf] nflu pgLx¿nfO{ cfGbf]ngdf ptf/L em08f eg] af]sfpg] ub{5 . hgtfsf ;]js sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ em08f af]sfpg' /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿sf] ax'n6\7LkgeGbf a9\tf s] x'g ;Sb5 < o;af6 sd{rf/L k|zf;g ;/sf/L sfd sf/afxLdf slQsf] lhDd]jf/ aGg ;Sb5 < k|Zg pQ/xLg 5 . t;y{, /fhgLltn] k|zf;gnfO{ 7Ls–7Ls 7fpFdf /fVg ;Sg'k¥of] . clgdfq pgLx¿af6 sfd vf]lhg'kb{5 . aNn To; s'/fdf ;Totf e]l6G5 . cfp xfdLnfO{ ;3fp klg eGg] ;]jfu|fxLk|lt /fd|f] sfd ub}{gf} klg eGg], Tof] s;/L ;Dej 5 . gful/s ;dfh o;sf] ;xL / ;nfdt pQ/ rfxG5 < lghfdtL k|zf;gn] /fhgLltsf] cg'kl:yltdf b]z rnfpg'kb{5 . o;n] hgk|ltlglwx¿nfO{ pko'Qm /fo ;Nnfx lbg'kb{5 . hgk|ltlglwx¿nfO{ eGbf sd{rf/LnfO{ g} dGqfno, ljefu / sfof{nox¿af6 ;Dkflbt x'g] sfo{qmdx¿sf] af/]df /fd|f] 1fg x'g] ePsfn] dGqLx¿nfO{ ;xL uGtJodf k'¥ofpg sd{rf/Lx¿sf] of]ubfg ckl/xfo{ 5 . o;df b'O{dt 5}g . k|hftflGqs Joj:yf ckgfPsf b]zx¿df dGqLx¿ ;+;b\ / hgtf;fd' k|ToIf¿kdf pQ/bfoL aGg'kb{5 . ;bg / hgtfn] p7fPsf k|Zgx¿sf] hjfkm dGqLn] lrQa'em\bf] lsl;dn] lbg'kb{5 . k|zf;sLo k|d'vx¿sf] c;xof]udf dGqLx¿ lg?Q/bfoL aGg k'Ub5g\ . t;y{, logLx¿nfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpg' k|zf;sLo k|d'vsf] st{Joleq kb{5 . nfu\" ePsf gLltx¿sf] c;n / b'j{nkIfx¿sf af/]df klg sd{rf/Lx¿af6} /fhgLlts kbflwsf/Lx¿sf cufl8 hfgsf/L k|fKt x'G5 . dGqLx¿ k|zf;sLo g]t[Tjsf] rogdf k|ToIf¿kn] ;xefuL aGb5g\ . logLx¿sf] rogdf lgikIf x'g g;s]df / sd;n g]t[Tjsf] rog ePdf ;/sf/L sfdsf/afxLn] ult lng ;Sb}g . t;y{, /fhgLltljgf k|zf;g / k|zf;gljgfsf] /fhgLlt ckf+u b]lvG5 . logLx¿ b'O{sf] aLrdf P]g / sfg'gsf] cfwf/df sfd, st{Jo / lhDd]jf/Lsf] af/]df :ki6 ;Ldf/]vf lgwf{/0f u/L Psn] csf{sf] sfddf x:tIf]k gu/L sfd ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 . tadfq /fhgLlt / k|zf;gsf] k|z+;f gful/s ;dfhaf6 x'g ;Sb5 .